Skin cancer is a worry for people who spend a lot of time outdoors. This is a condition that is most often associated with spending too much time in the sun, but it can arise for other reasons as well. Those with a compromised immune system or who have come in contact with certain toxic substances might also be at risk of developing this growth on the skin.
In order to better understand the symptoms of skin cancer, it might help to know a bit about the different types. The three main types of skin cancer that can develop are: malignant melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and basal cell carcinoma. The most severe type is the malignant melanoma, but this only accounts for a small percentage of the total skin cancer cases. Those who develop a malignant melanoma can quickly see it spread to their internal organs. The most common form of skin cancer is the basal cell carcinoma; this is viewed as being a lot easier to treat than the other forms of skin cancer. Squamous cell cancer is potentially more serious than basal cell carcinoma because it too can spread to the organs; although in less cases than with malignant melanoma.
The Symptoms of Skin Cancer
Sometimes there can be changes to people’s skin that have nothing to do with skin cancer. The growth of a mole does not mean that the individual is developing anything sinister; although any new growth on the skin should be investigated. The most common symptoms of skin cancer include:
- a sore on the skin that just does not seem to get any better
- a small sore/lesion on the skin that has an irregular border
- an existing growth on the skin that begins to grow or change shape in any way
- developing a large brown spot on your skin; some areas of the spot are usually darker than others
- the development of a new growth on the skin
As well as on the skin it should be noted that skin cancer can also develop in other areas that are not open to the sun such as the anus, vagina, lining of the mouth, and soles of the feet.
What to Do if Any Potential Symptoms of Skin Cancer are Noted
The most important thing with skin cancer is that it is treated quickly. A delay could mean that something like a squamous cell carcinoma has time to spread to the inner organs. It is probably advisable to be overly cautious about anything suspicious on the skin.
Although skin cancer is a big worry for people in most cases, it will be treatable. Responding to the early symptoms of skin cancer is vital in order to ensure the best chance of a full recovery.
Sources:
Mayo Clinic, Skin Cancer (accessed 12th July 2010)
NHS Choices, Skin Cancer (accessed 12th July 2010)
Web MD, Melanoma/Skin Cancer Health Center (accessed 12th July 2010)
Paul Garrigan - I'm a full-time freelance writer. I originally come from Ireland, but spent my twenties in England and now live in Thailand; As well as ...
Join the Conversation